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Hawaiian Abalone

Hawaiian abalone is cultivated in land-based systems using nutrient-rich seawater, prized for its delicate texture and mild, sweet flavor. The Big Island’s premium abalone is popular in both domestic and international markets, particularly in Asia.

Hawaiian Abalone

On Hawaii Island’s Kona coast, specialized aquaculture facilities harness clean seawater drawn from deep ocean currents to grow abalone under carefully controlled conditions. Abalone thrive in a consistent temperature environment and are fed a diet of nutrient-rich algae. This approach yields a high-quality product known for its tender meat and subtle taste, commanding premium prices in gourmet seafood markets.


The abalone are typically harvested at smaller sizes compared to wild varieties, catering to the high-end sushi and sashimi industries. They are sold live, canned, or frozen, making their way to upscale restaurants and seafood distributors around the globe. The Big Island’s ideal marine environment and innovative farming techniques have positioned Hawaiian abalone as a benchmark in sustainable, land-based aquaculture.

© 2024 by Hawai‘i Island Agriculture Partnership.
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